Heuristic reasoning[electronic resou...
Ippoliti, Emiliano.

 

  • Heuristic reasoning[electronic resource] /
  • 紀錄類型: 書目-語言資料,印刷品 : Monograph/item
    杜威分類號: 160
    書名/作者: Heuristic reasoning/ edited by Emiliano Ippoliti.
    其他作者: Ippoliti, Emiliano.
    出版者: Cham : : Springer International Publishing :, 2015.
    面頁冊數: v, 191 p. : : ill., digital ;; 24 cm.
    Contained By: Springer eBooks
    標題: Reasoning.
    標題: Heuristic.
    標題: Engineering.
    標題: Computational Intelligence.
    標題: Philosophy of Science.
    標題: Operation Research/Decision Theory.
    標題: Logic.
    標題: Epistemology.
    ISBN: 9783319091594 (electronic bk.)
    ISBN: 9783319091587 (paper)
    內容註: Reasoning at the frontier of knowledge: Introductory essay -- Why should the logic of discovery be revived A reappraisal -- Are Heuristics Knowledge-Enhancing Abduction, Models, and Fictions in Science -- Heuristic Appraisal at the Frontier of Research -- Why do Scientific Revolutions begin -- Withstanding Tensions: Scientific Disagreement and Epistemic Tolerance -- Heuristics as Methods: Validity, Reliability and Velocity -- Dynamic generation of hypotheses: Mandelbrot, Soros and Far-From-Equilibrium.
    摘要、提要註: How can we advance knowledge Which methods do we need in order to make new discoveries How can we rationally evaluate, reconstruct and offer discoveries as a means of improving the method of discovery itself And how can we use findings about scientific discovery to boost funding policies, thus fostering a deeper impact of scientific discovery itself The respective chapters in this book provide readers with answers to these questions. They focus on a set of issues that are essential to the development of types of reasoning for advancing knowledge, such as models for both revolutionary findings and paradigm shifts; ways of rationally addressing scientific disagreement, e.g. when a revolutionary discovery sparks considerable disagreement inside the scientific community; frameworks for both discovery and inference methods; and heuristics for economics and the social sciences.
    電子資源: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09159-4
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