Group rationality in scientific rese...
Sarkar, Husain.

 

  • Group rationality in scientific research[electronic resource] /
  • 紀錄類型: 書目-語言資料,印刷品 : Monograph/item
    杜威分類號: 507.2
    書名/作者: Group rationality in scientific research/ Husain Sarkar.
    作者: Sarkar, Husain.
    出版者: Cambridge ; : Cambridge University Press,, 2007.
    面頁冊數: xv, 284 p.
    標題: Science - Philosophy.
    標題: Reasoning.
    標題: Group decision making.
    標題: Group problem solving.
    標題: Research - Psychological aspects.
    標題: Science.
    標題: Decision Making.
    ISBN: 9780521871136 (hardback)
    ISBN: 0521871131 (hardback)
    ISBN: 9780511498565
    書目註: Includes bibliographical references and index.
    內容註: The overview -- The plan of the book -- Group to individual, or vice vera? -- The Williams problem and utopias -- Group rationality : a unique problem -- Not an evolution problem -- Not a game theory problem -- Ramsey and group rationality -- The problem explored : Sen's way -- Consistency, ordering, and rationality -- Other notions of rationality and scientific welfare -- The sen-problems of group rationality -- The problem defined -- The skeptical view -- The democratic councils -- No covenant, a tale -- Multiply, multiply, multiply -- Positive arguments -- Negative arguments -- The route to the goal - - The subjectivist view I -- Individuals, group, and goals -- Divisions and discrepancies -- A society of ruthless egoists -- Theory choice -- Problems and a paradox -- The subjectivist view II -- Values and individuals -- Group transitions and risk distribution -- History, values, and representative groups -- Negotiations in the scientists' original position -- The city of man? -- The objectivist view -- Two objectivist problems -- Toward the best available method -- The best available method -- Is the single method sufficient? -- A new problem of demarcation -- Illustration : the herbalist tradition -- The scare of Saint-Simon -- Putnam, individual rationality, and Peirce's puzzle -- Democracy and group rationality -- Moral images, scientific images -- Method, historical knowledge, and reason -- Peirce's puzzle -- Ultimately, relativism? -- What lies at Bedrock -- The nine problems - - The problem, the common aim of science, and the basic structure -- The council, reasoning, and allegiance -- The universal law of rationality, the worth of science and utopias.
    電子資源: Access by subscription
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