In pursuit of an African green revol...
Larson, Donald F.

 

  • In pursuit of an African green revolution[electronic resource] :views from rice and maize farmers' fields /
  • 紀錄類型: 書目-語言資料,印刷品 : Monograph/item
    杜威分類號: 333.76096
    書名/作者: In pursuit of an African green revolution : views from rice and maize farmers' fields // edited by Keijiro Otsuka, Donald F. Larson.
    其他作者: Otsuka, Keijiro.
    出版者: Tokyo : : Springer Japan :, 2016.
    面頁冊數: xxiii, 208 p. : : ill., digital ;; 24 cm.
    Contained By: Springer eBooks
    標題: Development Economics.
    標題: International Economics.
    標題: Green Revolution - Africa.
    標題: Farms, Small - Africa.
    標題: Economics.
    標題: Agricultural Economics.
    ISBN: 9784431556930
    ISBN: 9784431556923
    摘要、提要註: This book explores recent experiences in the effort to bring about a Green Revolution in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) The chapters focus on rice and maize, which are promising and strategic smallholder crops. Significantly, we find that an African Rice Revolution has already begun in many irrigated areas, using Asian-type modern varieties, chemical fertilizer, and improved management practices. Further, we find that the same technological package significantly increases the productivity and profitability of rice farming in rainfed areas as well. We also find evidence that that management training, when done well, can boost productivity on smallholder farms. This suggests that African governments can accelerate the pace of Africa's Rice Revolution by strengthening extension capacity. The story for maize is wholly different, where most farmers use local varieties, apply little chemical fertilizer, and obtain very low yields. However, in the highly populated highlands of Kenya, a number of farmers have adopted high-yielding hybrid maize varieties and chemical fertilizer, as was the case in the Asian Green Revolution, apply manure produced by stall-fed cows, as was the case during the British Agricultural Revolution, and keep improved cows or cross-breeds from European cows and local stock, as was the case of the Indian White Revolution. We conclude that while rice in Africa has benefited from an Asian Green Revolution strategy that emphasizes modern seeds, inputs, and focused knowledge transfers, the success of Africa's Maize Revolution will require a different system approach based on hybrid maize, chemical and organic fertilizers, and stall-fed cross-bred cows.
    電子資源: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-55693-0
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