Statistical physics of non-thermal p...
Abaimov, Sergey G.

 

  • Statistical physics of non-thermal phase transitions[electronic resource] :from foundations to applications /
  • 紀錄類型: 書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
    杜威分類號: 530.474
    書名/作者: Statistical physics of non-thermal phase transitions : from foundations to applications // by Sergey G. Abaimov.
    作者: Abaimov, Sergey G.
    出版者: Cham : : Springer International Publishing :, 2015.
    面頁冊數: xiv, 497 p. : : ill., digital ;; 24 cm.
    Contained By: Springer eBooks
    標題: Phase transformations (Statistical physics)
    標題: Physics.
    標題: Statistical Physics, Dynamical Systems and Complexity.
    標題: Complexity.
    標題: Phase Transitions and Multiphase Systems.
    ISBN: 9783319124698 (electronic bk.)
    ISBN: 9783319124681 (paper)
    內容註: Preface -- Fractals -- Stastistical Physics, Ensemble Theory, Free Energy Potential -- The Ising Model -- The Theory of Percolation -- Damage Phenomena -- Correlations, Susceptibility, and the Fluctuation-Dissipation Theorem -- The Renormalization Group -- Scaling, the Finite-Size Effect, Cross-Over Effects.
    摘要、提要註: Statistical physics can be used to better understand non-thermal complex systems-phenomena such as stock-market crashes, revolutions in society and in science, fractures in engineered materials and in the Earth's crust, catastrophes, traffic jams, petroleum clusters, polymerization, self-organized criticality and many others exhibit behaviors resembling those of thermodynamic systems. In particular, many of these systems possess phase transitions identical to critical or spinodal phenomena in statistical physics. The application of the well-developed formalism of statistical physics to non-thermal complex systems may help to predict and prevent such catastrophes as earthquakes, snow-avalanches and landslides, failure of engineering structures, or economical crises. This book addresses the issue step-by-step, from phenomenological analogies between complex systems and statistical physics to more complex aspects, such as correlations, fluctuation-dissipation theorem, susceptibility, the concept of free energy, renormalization group approach and scaling. Fractals and multifractals, the Ising model, percolation, damage phenomena, critical and spinodal phase transitions, crossover effects and finite-size effects are some of the topics covered in Statistical Physics of Non-Thermal Phase Transitions.
    電子資源: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-12469-8
評論
Export
取書館別
 
 
變更密碼
登入