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Classical pendulum feels quantum bac...
Matsumoto, Nobuyuki.

 

  • Classical pendulum feels quantum back-action[electronic resource] /
  • 紀錄類型: 書目-語言資料,印刷品 : Monograph/item
    杜威分類號: 621.36
    書名/作者: Classical pendulum feels quantum back-action/ by Nobuyuki Matsumoto.
    作者: Matsumoto, Nobuyuki.
    出版者: Tokyo : : Springer Japan :, 2016.
    面頁冊數: xii, 103 p. : : ill., digital ;; 24 cm.
    Contained By: Springer eBooks
    標題: Optomechanics.
    標題: Pendulum.
    標題: Quantum electrodynamics.
    標題: Quantum theory.
    標題: Physics.
    標題: Quantum Physics.
    標題: Optics, Optoelectronics, Plasmonics and Optical Devices.
    標題: Astronomy, Observations and Techniques.
    標題: Laser Technology, Photonics.
    標題: Astrophysics and Astroparticles.
    標題: Low Temperature Physics.
    ISBN: 9784431558828
    ISBN: 9784431558804
    內容註: Introduction -- Theory of Optomechanics -- Application of Optomechanics -- Optical Torsional Spring -- Experimental Setup -- Experimental Results -- The Future -- Conclusions.
    摘要、提要註: In this thesis, ultimate sensitive measurement for weak force imposed on a suspended mirror is performed with the help of a laser and an optical cavity for the development of gravitational-wave detectors. According to the Heisenberg uncertainty principle, such measurements are subject to a fundamental noise called quantum noise, which arises from the quantum nature of a probe (light) and a measured object (mirror) One of the sources of quantum noise is the quantum back-action, which arises from the vacuum fluctuation of the light. It sways the mirror via the momentum transferred to the mirror upon its reflection for the measurement. The author discusses a fundamental trade-off between sensitivity and stability in the macroscopic system, and suggests using a triangular cavity that can avoid this trade-off. The development of an optical triangular cavity is described and its characterization of the optomechanical effect in the triangular cavity is demonstrated. As a result, for the first time in the world the quantum back-action imposed on the 5-mg suspended mirror is significantly evaluated. This work contributes to overcoming the standard quantum limit in the future.
    電子資源: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-55882-8
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